Snail Facts & Information

Snails

Scientific Name

Class Gastropoda

Size

1/4" to 2" long

Color

Various colors

Diet

Plants, vegetables, and decaying matter

What do snails look like?

Snails are mollusks with soft, unsegmented bodies protected by a spiral shell. They have a muscular foot for movement and a head with two pairs of tentacles - the upper pair bearing eyes and the lower pair used for sensing. Their bodies are typically moist and can retract into their shells when threatened. The shell color and pattern vary by species, ranging from brown and yellow to more vibrant colors.

Common Snail Species

Garden Snail

Helix aspersa

The most common garden snail, known for its brown shell with yellow stripes. It's a significant agricultural pest that feeds on a wide variety of plants.

Roman Snail

Helix pomatia

Also known as the Burgundy snail, this species is larger than the garden snail and is considered a delicacy in some cuisines. It has a light brown shell with darker bands.

Brown Garden Snail

Cornu aspersum

A common garden pest with a brown shell and distinctive spiral pattern. It's highly adaptable and can thrive in various environments.

Giant African Land Snail

Achatina fulica

One of the largest land snails, known for its rapid growth and reproduction rate. It's considered an invasive species in many regions.

Signs of Snail Activity

Physical Evidence

  • Silvery slime trails on surfaces
  • Irregular holes in leaves and flowers
  • Damaged seedlings and young plants
  • Visible snails during damp conditions

Environmental Indicators

  • High moisture levels in garden
  • Dense vegetation providing shelter
  • Presence of decaying plant matter
  • Lack of natural predators

Our Snail Control Approach

Integrated Pest Management

We employ a comprehensive approach to snail control that combines multiple strategies:

  • Thorough inspection to identify snail species and activity areas
  • Physical removal and barrier implementation
  • Environmental modifications to reduce favorable conditions
  • Targeted treatments using safe, effective methods
  • Ongoing monitoring and prevention strategies

Prevention Tips

  • Remove hiding places like debris and dense vegetation
  • Use barriers like copper tape or diatomaceous earth
  • Keep your garden clean and free of decaying plant matter
  • Water plants in the morning to allow surfaces to dry
  • Use snail-resistant plants in your garden
  • Consider natural predators like birds and frogs
  • Regularly inspect and maintain garden areas

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